There are 48 pieces, and the game begins with 4 pieces stored in each of the 12 houses. Just like in Kalah, you play by picking up the pieces from one house and moving counter-clockwise around the board, depositing a single piece in each house along the way. However, in Oware, you do not deposit seeds in the end houses. Check out this web based version of Oware to see the game in action.
Congkak is another variation of how to play Mancala. It does vary slightly from how to play Mancala in the United States or other countries. Instead of seeds in each hole, 7 is normal. The game is played in parts of Russia, north-western China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, north-eastern Afghanistan, and the Republic of Karakalpakstan in Uzbekistan. The board is somewhat similar to a typical Mancala board, however, there are 9 pits on each side instead of 6. Each pit requires 9 pieces, for a total of When you take all of the pieces out of one of the pits, the first piece needs to be dropped into the hole that you started with, instead of the following pit.
The game ends in the same ways as the other variations, once all of the pieces are in the reserves at the end of the board, the player with the most balls wins. Many countries and cultures have developed unique versions of Mancala. Mancala has a long and complicated history that spans over many centuries and different countries.
The oldest evidence of the game has been found in Aksumite Ethiopia, specifically in Matara now known as Eritrea and Yeha which is in Ethiopia by archaeologists. It has been dated to be between and AD. In Africa, there are different types of Mancala played within different tribes — some examples of these would be Awari, Oware, Wari, Warri, and Wouri. The game arrived in the United States with the slave trade, as enslaved people brought aspects of their culture over from their own countries.
In Louisiana, a version called Warra became popular and turned into a commercial version known as Kalah. No need to go through the hassle of running to the market or the wait for online shopping. Your DIY Mancala game is ready to be played! The main objective of the game is to gather as many stones as possible in your Mancala cups since whoever has the most stones here at the end of the game is declared the winner. You can do this by picking the Non-Mancala cups in such an order that most stones end up in your Mancala cup.
The details of this strategy are explained further in the article. The game is fairly easy to understand and very straightforward. Along with these basic rules, there are also some special rules that make the gameplay interesting. Although Mancala may seem like a game of luck, there are certain ways that luck can be shaped in your favor. The following strategies, with make use of the special rules mentioned above, can help you win the game and give you an opportunity to show your friends just how smart you are!
Although there is one version of Mancala played in the United States today, there are multiple variations of this game that are played worldwide. Including the following:. Place four stones into each of the pits. The starting player grabs all the stones from one hole on their side and drops them, one by one, into each pit around the board going in a counter-clockwise direction. If the player passes over one of the mancala stores or bowls, he or she would place a stone in there, too. Once the player doesn't have any more stones in hand, it's the other person's turn to do the same thing.
If a player has enough stones to hit their own store, they place a stone in it. If it's the player's last stone, they get a free turn to go again. If you pass over another player's store during your turn, you do not place a stone in their pit. The game ends when one player has emptied the six holes of stones on their side. The other player then takes all the stones on their own side and places them into their store or bowl.
The winner of the game is the player with the most stones in their mancala store. Here's where math and strategic thinking comes into play.
There are ways to win at mancala, but it takes some planning before you make a move with your stones. Playing mancala is a little bit like playing the game of Connect 4 , which also calls for strategic thinking. Keep these three tricks up your sleeve while playing mancala. Planning is essential to victory in strategic board games like mancala. Try to plan two or three moves ahead.
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